There’s something truly special about a steaming pot of Chicken Biryani, the fragrant, spiced rice dish that has become a favorite in many households. The beauty of this Chicken Biryani recipe lies in the layers of flavor, the tender chicken, and the aromatic rice, all coming together for a delightful culinary experience. Perfect for family gatherings or special occasions, this dish will surely impress and satisfy everyone at your table.
Why This Chicken Biryani Recipe Stands Out

This Chicken Biryani recipe stands out for its authentic flavors and the perfect balance of spices. The use of fresh herbs, yogurt, and a unique blend of spices makes it rich and aromatic. The addition of saffron threads and ghee elevates the dish to new heights, creating a luxurious experience with each bite. The method of layering the chicken and rice ensures that every grain is infused with flavor, making this biryani a memorable meal.
The Essentials
To create this Chicken Biryani, you’ll need the following essentials:
- 1 seeded finely minced hot finger pepper: Adds a spicy kick.
- 8 cloves finely minced garlic: A base flavor enhancing the chicken.
- 1 tablespoon finely grated fresh ginger: Brings warmth and depth.
- 1 cup full-fat yogurt: Tenderizes the chicken and adds creaminess.
- 1 tablespoon Kashmiri chili powder: For color and mild heat.
- 1 teaspoon ground turmeric: Adds an earthy flavor and beautiful color.
- 1 tablespoon garam masala: A blend of spices that adds complexity.
- 1 tablespoon coarse salt: To season the chicken and rice.
- Juice of 1 lemon (about 2-3 tablespoons): Brightens the dish.
- 4 ½ pounds chicken: Broken down into individual breasts, thighs, and drums.
- ½ cup avocado oil: For frying the onions and chicken.
- 2 peeled and thinly julienne sliced red onions: Adds sweetness and texture.
- 1 cup medium-diced fresh tomatoes: For moisture and flavor.
- 2 peeled russet potatoes: Cut in half and thickly sliced for added heartiness.
- 3 tablespoons minced fresh mint: Refreshes the dish.
- 3 tablespoons minced fresh cilantro: Adds a wonderful herbal note.
- 3 cups basmati rice: The star of the dish.
- 6 tablespoons ghee: For rich flavor.
- 1 bay leaf: Adds a subtle aroma.
- 1 star anise: For a hint of sweetness.
- 5 cloves: Spicy and aromatic.
- 5 green cardamom pods: For a floral note.
- 2 black cardamom pods: Adds a smoky flavor.
- 1 cinnamon stick: Warmth and sweetness.
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds: Earthy and nutty flavor.
- ½ teaspoon fennel seeds: Adds a hint of sweetness.
- ½ cup minced fresh mint: For garnish.
- ½ cup minced fresh cilantro: For garnish.
- 3 tablespoons heated whole milk: To infuse with saffron.
- 12-15 saffron threads: For color and aroma.
- Coarse salt to taste: For seasoning.
Hardware & Gadgets
- Large pot or Dutch oven: For cooking the biryani.
- Heavy-bottomed skillet: For frying the onions.
- Wooden spoon: For stirring.
- Measuring cups and spoons: For accurate measurements.
- Knife and cutting board: For chopping ingredients.
- Fine mesh strainer: To rinse the rice.
- Potato peeler: For peeling potatoes.
Chicken Biryani Recipe in Steps

Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
In a large bowl, combine the chicken pieces with the minced hot finger pepper, garlic, ginger, yogurt, Kashmiri chili powder, turmeric, garam masala, salt, and lemon juice. Mix well, ensuring the chicken is evenly coated. Cover and marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight in the refrigerator for maximum flavor.
Step 2: Prepare the Rice
Rinse the basmati rice in cold water until the water runs clear to remove excess starch. Soak the rice in water for about 30 minutes, then drain.
Step 3: Cook the Onions
In a heavy-bottomed skillet, heat the avocado oil over medium heat. Add the sliced red onions and sauté until they are golden brown and caramelized, about 15-20 minutes. Remove half of the onions and set aside for garnishing later.
Step 4: Cook the Chicken
To the remaining onions in the skillet, add the marinated chicken along with the diced tomatoes and sliced potatoes. Cook until the chicken is browned and cooked through, about 10-15 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
Step 5: Prepare the Rice Layer
In the same pot or Dutch oven, add water to a boil. Once boiling, add the drained rice and cook until it’s about 70% done (the grains should be slightly firm). Drain the rice and set aside.
Step 6: Layer the Biryani
In the pot with the chicken, add the partially cooked rice on top. Sprinkle the bay leaf, star anise, cloves, green cardamom pods, black cardamom pods, cinnamon stick, cumin seeds, and fennel seeds over the rice. Drizzle melted ghee on top.
Step 7: Infuse with Saffron
In a small bowl, soak the saffron threads in heated whole milk for a few minutes. Drizzle this saffron-infused milk over the rice layer for color and aroma.
Step 8: Steam the Biryani
Cover the pot tightly with a lid and cook on low heat for 25-30 minutes. This steaming process allows the flavors to meld beautifully and ensures the rice finishes cooking.
Step 9: Fluff and Serve
Once done, gently fluff the biryani with a fork, being careful not to break the rice grains. Garnish with the reserved fried onions, fresh mint, and cilantro. Serve hot with raita or a side salad.
Seasonal Ingredient Swaps

- Chicken: Substitute with lamb or beef for a different flavor.
- Potatoes: Use sweet potatoes for a sweet twist.
- Fresh herbs: Swap out mint and cilantro for parsley or dill if preferred.
- Rice: Try quinoa or cauliflower rice for a low-carb option.
Troubleshooting Tips
If your biryani turns out too dry, consider adding a splash of water or broth during the layering process to ensure moisture. If it becomes too mushy, reduce the cooking time next round to maintain the perfect rice texture. Always allow the rice to soak adequately before cooking to achieve the ideal grain separation.
Storing Tips & Timelines
Leftover Chicken Biryani can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, add a splash of water to the rice and heat gently on the stove or in the microwave. For longer storage, consider freezing portions for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use brown rice instead of basmati rice?
Yes, but brown rice will require a longer cooking time. Adjust the water and cooking duration accordingly to ensure the rice is fully cooked.
Is Chicken Biryani spicy?
The spice level can be adjusted based on your preference. Use less hot pepper or omit the Kashmiri chili powder for a milder version.
Can I make Chicken Biryani in advance?
Absolutely! You can prepare the biryani up to the layering step and refrigerate it. When ready to serve, simply steam it as directed.
What can I serve with Chicken Biryani?
Chicken Biryani pairs wonderfully with raita (yogurt sauce), salad, or even a side of pickles for added flavor.
What to Make After This
- Vegetable Biryani – A delightful vegetarian option.
- Chicken Tikka Masala – A flavorful chicken dish that pairs well with naan.
- Samosas – Perfect appetizers to complement your meal.
- Mango Lassi – A refreshing drink to enjoy with your biryani.
Hungry for More?
If you loved this Chicken Biryani recipe, be sure to explore more delicious recipes on our blog! Each dish is crafted with love and a passion for great flavors that will tantalize your taste buds.
The essence of Chicken Biryani isn’t just in its ingredients but also in the love and care that goes into its preparation. Whether you’re serving it for a special occasion or a casual family dinner, this dish is sure to become a beloved staple in your home. Enjoy the cooking process, the aromatic spices, and the delightful company of those you share it with. Happy cooking!

Chicken Biryani Recipe
Ingredients
For the Marinade:
- 1 seeded hot finger pepper finely minced
- 8 cloves garlic finely minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger finely grated
- 1 cup full-fat yogurt
- 1 tablespoon Kashmiri chili powder
- 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1 tablespoon garam masala
- 1 tablespoon coarse salt
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice (about 2-3 tablespoons)
- 4.5 pounds chicken broken down into individual pieces
- 0.5 cup avocado oil
- 2 pieces red onions peeled and thinly julienne sliced
- 1 cup fresh tomatoes medium-diced
- 2 pieces russet potatoes peeled and cut in half
- 3 tablespoons fresh mint minced
- 3 tablespoons fresh cilantro minced
- 3 cups basmati rice
- 6 tablespoons ghee
- 1 piece bay leaf
- 1 piece star anise
- 5 pieces green cardamom pods
- 2 pieces black cardamom pods
- 1 stick cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 0.5 teaspoon fennel seeds
- 0.5 cup fresh mint for garnish
- 0.5 cup fresh cilantro for garnish
- 3 tablespoons whole milk heated
- 12-15 threads saffron
- coarse salt to taste
Instructions
Preparation Steps:
- In a large bowl, combine the chicken pieces with the minced hot finger pepper, garlic, ginger, yogurt, Kashmiri chili powder, turmeric, garam masala, salt, and lemon juice. Mix well, ensuring the chicken is evenly coated. Cover and marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight in the refrigerator for maximum flavor.
- Rinse the basmati rice in cold water until the water runs clear to remove excess starch. Soak the rice in water for about 30 minutes, then drain.
- In a heavy-bottomed skillet, heat the avocado oil over medium heat. Add the sliced red onions and sauté until they are golden brown and caramelized, about 15-20 minutes. Remove half of the onions and set aside for garnishing later.
- To the remaining onions in the skillet, add the marinated chicken along with the diced tomatoes and sliced potatoes. Cook until the chicken is browned and cooked through, about 10-15 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- In the same pot or Dutch oven, add water to a boil. Once boiling, add the drained rice and cook until it’s about 70% done (the grains should be slightly firm). Drain the rice and set aside.
- In the pot with the chicken, add the partially cooked rice on top. Sprinkle the bay leaf, star anise, cloves, green cardamom pods, black cardamom pods, cinnamon stick, cumin seeds, and fennel seeds over the rice. Drizzle melted ghee on top.
- In a small bowl, soak the saffron threads in heated whole milk for a few minutes. Drizzle this saffron-infused milk over the rice layer for color and aroma.
- Cover the pot tightly with a lid and cook on low heat for 25-30 minutes. This steaming process allows the flavors to meld beautifully and ensures the rice finishes cooking.
- Once done, gently fluff the biryani with a fork, being careful not to break the rice grains. Garnish with the reserved fried onions, fresh mint, and cilantro. Serve hot with raita or a side salad.
Equipment
- Large Pot or Dutch Oven
- Heavy-bottomed skillet
- Wooden Spoon
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Knife and cutting board
- Fine-mesh strainer
- Potato peeler
Notes
- Substitute chicken with lamb or beef for a different flavor.
- Use sweet potatoes for a sweet twist instead of regular potatoes.
- For a low-carb option, try quinoa or cauliflower rice instead of basmati rice.
