
Baked ziti is one of those recipes that feels like a warm hug on a plate. This Italian-American classic combines hearty pasta, rich sauce, and gooey cheese in a baked dish that’s perfect for family dinners, potlucks, or even meal prep. It’s a dish that embodies comfort and tradition while being easy to customize to suit your preferences.
What makes baked ziti so appealing is its simplicity. With just a few basic ingredients and a little assembly, you can create a dish that’s flavorful, satisfying, and universally loved. Whether you’re a novice in the kitchen or a seasoned cook, this recipe is approachable and virtually foolproof. Plus, who doesn’t love a cheesy, bubbly casserole fresh out of the oven?
Let’s explore everything you need to know to make the best baked ziti, from its essential ingredients to tips for perfecting it every time.

Recipe Overview
Baked ziti is essentially a pasta casserole, layered with a savory meat sauce, creamy cheeses, and tender pasta, all baked to bubbly perfection. Think of it as lasagna’s less fussy cousin. Instead of delicate layering, you can toss the ingredients together or assemble them in a more relaxed way.
This recipe stands out because of its rich, comforting flavors. The ziti pasta is sturdy enough to hold up to the thick sauce and layers of cheese, ensuring each bite is perfectly balanced. The combination of mozzarella, Parmesan, and provolone cheeses adds depth and texture, while sour cream gives a creamy, tangy twist.
The best part? This dish is endlessly adaptable. You can make it vegetarian, swap out the type of pasta, or even change up the sauce to suit your tastes. It’s a forgiving recipe that welcomes creativity.
Key Ingredients
For the Pasta and Sauce:
- Ziti Pasta: The backbone of this dish, ziti’s tubular shape allows the sauce and cheese to cling to it beautifully.
- Ground Beef: Provides a hearty base for the sauce, but you can substitute ground turkey, chicken, or Italian sausage.
- Onion: Adds a savory depth of flavor to the meat sauce.
- Spaghetti Sauce: A high-quality store-bought sauce saves time, but homemade sauce works beautifully too.
For the Cheeses:
- Provolone Cheese: Adds a mild, creamy layer that melts beautifully.
- Mozzarella Cheese: The ultimate melty, gooey cheese that tops the dish perfectly.
- Parmesan Cheese: Adds a salty, nutty flavor to balance the richness of the other cheeses.
- Sour Cream: Creates a creamy layer that adds a subtle tang and keeps the dish moist.
How to Make Baked Ziti

Step 1: Cook the Pasta
Start by boiling your ziti in a large pot of salted water until it’s al dente. This ensures the pasta holds its shape and doesn’t become mushy after baking. Drain the pasta and set it aside while you prepare the other components.
Step 2: Make the Meat Sauce
In a large skillet, brown the ground beef with the chopped onion over medium heat. If you like, add minced garlic for extra flavor. Once the beef is cooked through and the onion is soft, stir in the spaghetti sauce. Let it simmer for about 15 minutes to meld the flavors together.
Step 3: Assemble the Dish
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish. Spread half of the cooked ziti in the bottom of the dish. Top with an even layer of sliced provolone cheese, followed by the sour cream. Spread half of the meat sauce over the sour cream, then add the remaining ziti.
Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella over the ziti, pour the remaining meat sauce on top, and finish with grated Parmesan cheese.
Step 4: Bake and Serve
Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake for 30 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly. Let the ziti cool for a few minutes before serving. Garnish with fresh basil or parsley for a pop of color and flavor.

Tips for Success
- Cook the Pasta Al Dente: The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, so slightly undercooking it prevents it from becoming mushy.
- Season the Sauce: If using store-bought sauce, taste and adjust the seasoning with garlic, basil, or red pepper flakes.
- Layer Thoughtfully: Spread the ingredients evenly to ensure every bite has a balance of pasta, sauce, and cheese.
- Let It Rest: Allowing the dish to cool for a few minutes before serving helps it set and makes slicing easier.
- Use Freshly Grated Cheese: Pre-shredded cheese often contains anti-caking agents that can affect melting, so grating your own cheese yields better results.
Variations and Customizations
One of the joys of baked ziti is how customizable it is. Here are a few ideas to make it your own:
- Vegetarian Option: Skip the meat and add sautéed vegetables like zucchini, mushrooms, or spinach for a veggie-packed version.
- Cheese Substitutions: Replace sour cream with ricotta or cottage cheese for a more traditional Italian flavor.
- Spicy Twist: Add a pinch of crushed red pepper flakes to the sauce or use spicy Italian sausage for a kick.
- Pasta Swaps: Use penne, rigatoni, or even rotini if you don’t have ziti on hand.
- Extra Toppings: Sprinkle breadcrumbs or Italian seasoning over the top for added crunch and flavor.
Serving and Storage Tips

Serving Suggestions
Baked ziti pairs beautifully with a side of garlic bread or a crisp green salad. For a heartier meal, serve it alongside roasted vegetables or a warm bowl of minestrone soup.
Storage Instructions
- Refrigeration: Store leftover baked ziti in an airtight container in the fridge for up to four days.
- Freezing: This dish freezes exceptionally well. Assemble it in a freezer-safe dish, cover tightly, and freeze for up to three months. When ready to bake, thaw in the fridge overnight and bake as directed.
- Reheating: Reheat individual portions in the microwave or bake a larger portion in the oven at 350°F until warmed through.
Closing
Baked ziti is more than just a meal—it’s a celebration of comfort, family, and tradition. Whether you’re serving it at a casual weeknight dinner or a special gathering, this dish is guaranteed to bring smiles to the table. Its rich, cheesy layers and hearty flavors make it a perennial favorite that’s easy to prepare and customize.
So why not try your hand at making this classic dish? With a little effort and a lot of love, you’ll have a crowd-pleasing meal that everyone will ask for again and again. Don’t forget to share your baked ziti creations—because food always tastes better when it’s shared. Happy cooking!
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Baked Ziti Recipe
- Total Time: 60 minutes
- Yield: 10 servings 1x
Description
A comforting, cheesy casserole layered with ziti pasta, meat sauce, and a blend of cheeses. Perfect for family dinners or potlucks.
Ingredients
- 1 pound dry ziti pasta
- 1 onion, chopped
- 1 pound lean ground beef
- 2 (26 ounce) jars spaghetti sauce
- 6 ounces provolone cheese, sliced
- 1 1/2 cups sour cream
- 6 ounces mozzarella cheese, shredded
- 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese
Instructions
- Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Add ziti pasta and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain.
- In a large skillet, brown ground beef and onion over medium heat. Stir in spaghetti sauce and simmer for 15 minutes.
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Butter a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- Spread half of the cooked ziti in the bottom of the prepared dish. Layer with slices of provolone cheese, followed by sour cream.
- Top with half of the meat sauce. Add the remaining ziti, then the shredded mozzarella cheese, and the rest of the meat sauce.
- Sprinkle grated Parmesan cheese over the top.
- Bake in the preheated oven until heated through and cheeses have melted, about 30 minutes.
Notes
For a vegetarian version, omit the ground beef. You can substitute sour cream with ricotta cheese for a more traditional flavor.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian-American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 578
- Sugar: 10g
- Sodium: 930mg
- Fat: 25g
- Saturated Fat: 12g
- Unsaturated Fat: 13g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 58g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 28g
- Cholesterol: 80mg
Keywords: baked ziti, pasta, casserole, cheese, Italian-American